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Vapor Barrier
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Waterproofing-Foundation.com
Whenever you hear people talking about
insulation, you will probably hear the term vapor barrier thrown in
a few times. This barrier is very important, and you should make
sure you understand it. It does a lot to protect the warmth and
integrity of your home, probably even more so than you think.
Warm air will always move toward colder air, through a
process known as convection. This basically means that during the
winter the air inside your home will always be trying to escape and
move towards the air that is colder outside. Warm air has the
capability to hold more moisture than cold air because it expands.
Air cools, and while it does, it contracts and loses some of its
capacity, given off moisture to cooler surrounding
surfaces.
The purpose of a vapor barrier is to prevent the
penetration of moisture from one area to another. By placing this
barrier between the inside of the house and the insulation, it will
act as a physical shield to repel moisture and keep it from entering
enclosed spaces where it could do some really bad damage.
The
vapor barrier that is between the wall insulation and the interior
side of the exterior walls is one of the most important in the home.
Wall cavities in your home are sealed and have no means of allowing
built up moisture to escape, which makes an effective moisture
barrier very crucial in preventing wet air from entering the
walls.
To insulate your walls, foil or paper faced insulation
is often used. This insulation should be installed between the studs
with the vapor barrier facing toward the house. The most
important thing to remember is that the barrier is always installed
between the insulation and heated portion of the house. The edge of
the insulation is referred to as wings, and should be stapled to the
studs in order to be held in place, and create a more effective
vapor barrier.
With construction today, these barriers are
still used and still remain highly effective. When it comes to
moisture seeping in to your walls, a vapor barrier could be the best
friend you have ever had. You surely don’t want this moisture,
simply because it will cause you more harm than good in the long
run.
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